Greetings
to everyone. Friends, on June
12,
2026, that is in less than two
weeks,
the new pact on migration and
asylum
will come into force in the
European
Union. And this is the biggest
reform
of the EU migration system in the
last,
just imagine 20 years. And there
is
no good news here for Ukrainians
living
in the EU.
Most
Ukrainians living in Germany,
Poland,
the Czech Republic, France, and
so
on have never even heard about this
pact
or think that it doesn't concern
them
at all. The short answer, if you
currently
have temporary protection,
then
right now, of course, this doesn't
concern
you. But there are three
situations
when, first of all, it
already
concerns you now, and after
March
2027, it will concern everyone
without
exception. in the case that the
EU
does not extend temporary protection.
So
today we will discuss what is
changing,
for whom it is changing, and
this
is important for all Ukrainians
living
in Europe to know. And I want to
remind
you that's more than 5 million
Ukrainians.
Background
of EU Migration Rules
Let's
start with the first point. Why is
this
pact important at all? This is a
joint
European pact on migration and
asylum.
This is an agreed set of rules
that
are meant to unify the approaches
of
the 27 European Union countries to
migration.
The
member countries have agreed to
increase
pressure on rejected asylum
seekers
to return and to simplify
deportation
procedures from the EU
territory.
It was also agreed to create
so-called
return hubs in third countries
outside
the EU. This is for those people
whose
country of origin is difficult to
determine
or who cannot be sent back or
deported.
Yes,
to the country of origin for
various
reasons because of war, because
of
danger to their own lives and so on.
But
still these people will be expelled
from
the territory of the EU and will be
placed
in third world countries and will
live
in some I don't know enclaves in
enclaves.
Before this, each EU country
had
its own rules. And as a result,
people
moved between countries looking
for
better conditions, so-called
secondary
movements. That's it. Poland,
for
example, refused such people. So,
the
person went to the Czech Republic.
If
the Czech Republic refused, they went
to
Germany. And it was precisely the
lack
of a common approach that created
tension
at the Polish Bellarusian
border.
when
Bellarusian and Russian security
services
brought and continue to bring
illegal
migrants from African, Asian and
Middle
Eastern countries and sent them
to
storm the Polish border. Then these
people,
agents, including Ukrainian
ones.
Yes. Who were hired by those same
Bellarians
and Russians offered them
easy
money and were supposed to deliver
them
to Germany. Yes. And already on the
territory
of Germany, they applied for
asylum.
And that's why there were a lot
of
cases of these illegal migrants being
caught
as well as the drivers.
The
migrants were sent back to Bellarus
and
the drivers were deported to their
country
of origin. If they were
foreigners,
if they were Polish, they
were
simply put in prison. Oh, and this
very
problem that is fragmentation and
secondary
movements between the
countries
of the European Union is one
of
the main reasons for adopting the
pact.
The pact closes these loopholes.
The
systems are integrated. The database
becomes
shared and the decision of one
country
is visible to other countries as
well.
Key
Changes in the Migration Pact
And
let's talk about the five main
changes
that await us after June 12th.
The
first change is accelerated
procedures
at the borders. The new pact
introduces
mandatory accelerated border
procedures
for people from countries
with
a low refugee recognition rate. A
decision
will be made in 12 weeks
instead
of 6 months or sometimes it even
took
years. For Ukrainians, this means
that
if someone applies for asylum after
the
end of temporary protection, the
procedure
will be much faster than
before.
This is good in some ways but
bad
in others because a quick decision
is
good. Yes. But on the other hand, if
you
get denied, it will happen faster
and
you will be deported to your country
of
origin, that is to Ukraine. Change
number
two is a shared database and
tracking.
New systems such as ES and
ETSs,
which we have already talked about
with
you 150 times,
will
ensure that only people with valid
status
will be able to travel and
return.
The systems track entries and
exits
through fingerprints and facial
scans
instead of passport stamps. And
there
have also been cases when a person
could
enter through one country, leave
through
another, and depending on where
and
what happens at which border,
certain
decisions are made. Now, in this
way,
let's say hiding from one country
or
another simply won't work anymore.
What
does this mean?
If
your status has expired in one
country,
it is visible in all EU
countries.
You can no longer move and
start
from scratch. The third change is
those
same return hubs in third
countries.
It has been agreed to create
return
hubs in third countries outside
the
EU for those who have been denied
protection.
This means that a rejected
asylum
seeker may not be sent directly
home
but first to a transit center in a
third
country. This mechanism is still
in
development but it fundamentally
changes
the system because in fact it
will
allow the deportation from EU
territory
even of those people who were
previously
granted protection
because
for example they can't return
home
since there's a war in their
country.
So now they will be sent to a
country
where there is no war but it
won't
be in the territory of the
European
Union. And this is actually one
of
the most revolutionary mechanisms
that
this pact brings because even if
Solidarity
Mechanism and Country Responses
for
example temporary protection ends
and
Ukrainians start applying for real
asylum
on mass, they can be refused and
sent
to these same hubs
purely
in theory. The fourth change is a
solidarity
mechanism between countries.
EU
countries are now required either to
accept
displaced persons from overloaded
countries
or to make a financial
contribution.
This lowers incentives for
secondary
movements by equalizing
conditions
between countries.
This
is also a very interesting point
because
for example Poland
uh
from the very beginning said that
they
reject this migration pact. They
are
not going to accept any refugees for
example
from Germany or France. And they
referred
to the fact that millions of
Ukrainians
already live in Poland. And
it
was thanks to Ukrainians,
specifically
with the help of Ukrainians
living
in Poland, that they managed to
challenge
the decision about this quota
system.
And now Poland is not obligated
to
accept refugees from Africa, Asia, or
the
Middle East because many Ukrainians
live
in Poland. So, by the way, that's
another
benefit from Ukrainians living
in
Poland for Poland itself. But of
course,
the anti- Ukrainian
Confederation
and all anti- Ukrainian
forces
will never ever mention this. And
Simplified
Deportations and Implications
the
fifth change is simplified
deportations.
Nine countries, including
Poland
and the Czech Republic, have
called
for simplifying the procedures
for
deporting foreign criminals. The new
rules
reduce the opportunities for
appeals
and delaying the process.
If
we are talking about Ukrainians in
Poland,
we know that Ukrainians in
Poland
are deported like this for
various
types of violations. It might
not
even be a criminal offense. It could
even
be administrative violations.
There
are already appropriate mechanisms
that
is they simply officially make a
decision
that this person their
activities
threaten public order in
Poland
and you can fit anything into
that
and the person is immediately taken
to
the Polish Ukrainian border and
handed
over to the Ukrainian border
guards.
Usually these are men of
conscription
age.
Um
next
moving on. What does this mean for
Consequences
for Ukrainians in the EU
Ukrainians
in general right now? for all
Ukrainians.
It doesn't matter where you
live.
In Poland, in the Czech Republic,
in
Germany, in the Netherlands, in
France,
Croatia, Italy, it makes no
difference.
That's it. Because
if
temporary protection, for example,
will
last until March 2027, the EU is
still
allocating funds to support
temporary
protection separately from the
general
pact. Right? So those who are
under
temporary protection, that's a
separate
mechanism. and the new pack
does
not directly cancel or change your
temporary
protection. Right? But there
are
three situations when the pack
concerns
you right now. Option A is when
you
have lost temporary protection and
are
living for example without status.
And
as it turns out there are a lot of
people
like that as well. People don't
even
know because they don't check their
status.
And it's very easy to lose it,
including
in Poland, because we know
that
there are even technical errors
when
you lose your status, even if you
haven't
left Poland for more than 30
days.
These situations are nothing new.
They
started back in 2022 and continue
to
this day. Um so if for any reason in
any
European Union country your
temporary
protection is not extended or
is
canled then you fall under the
general
system which has now become
stricter
and it will be much easier to
deport
you. Situation B you are moving
between
EU countries. The shared
database
means that your status in
Poland
is visible in the Czech Republic
and
vice versa.
So
if you try to get new temporary
protection
in another country after
already
having it somewhere in the EU,
this
will lead to fragmentation and
secondary
movements which the pact is
now
trying to stop. So theoretically
after
June 12, 2026, according to this
pact,
it may simply be impossible to
change
your temporary protection status
from
one country to another. If you
want,
I can look into this topic.
more
broadly in more detail,
specifically
the change of temporary
protection
after June 12th. And I will
also
make a separate episode about this.
If
you want this, write in the comments
so
I can somehow respond to it.
Dish
next third. This is when you apply
for
asylum in parallel with temporary
protection.
The new accelerated
procedures
mean faster decisions, but
also
less time to prepare your case. And
now
this may also be possible because
many
people in different EU countries
have
I'm not talking about Poland. They
will
be applying for asylum. Yes, for
submitting
documents for asylum
for
now. They even have temporary
protection
to secure themselves after
March
4, 2027.
Next,
when does the pack become fully
relevant?
Like for all Ukrainians living
in
the EU after the temporary protection
ends
in March 2027 for those who haven't
received
another status. And if of
course
the temporary protection is not
extended.
That's it. What exactly is
Long-term
Status and Pathways to Citizenship
changing?
First, accelerated review
procedures.
Meaning, if you apply for
asylum
after the temporary protection
ends,
the decision will be made within
12
weeks, not in a year or a couple of
years.
Next, second, tracking through
the
EU system. Your entries and exits
are
recorded automatically if you are
without
status and stay in the EU. The
system
also records this and you much
faster.
They will start looking for you
faster
than it was before this system
was
implemented. And third, these are
expedited
deportations for those who
have
been denied. Fewer opportunities to
delay
the process through appeals. And
one
more important detail, friends,
the
directive on long-term residence
currently
excludes recipients of
temporary
protection from its scope to
make
the transition to long-term status
possible
for Ukrainians. The European
Commission
should review this
exclusion.
That's how it is. So even 5
years
under temporary protection today
does
not automatically grant the right
to
long-term status. This needs to be
resolved
separately and some countries
are
already moving in this direction.
And
by the way regarding the fact that
temporary
protection is not counted for
example
towards the time required to
obtain
citizenship or residency in the
European
Union. There is a very
interesting
article about obtaining
German
passports.
Ukrainians
under temporary protection.
This
is a very interesting topic because
it
turns out that in Germany there are
certain
states where, as it turns out,
they
are now considering the possibility
of
issuing passports to Ukrainians who
have
lived for five or more years under
temporary
protection in Germany. Just
imagine,
I'm already preparing this
topic.
If you're interested, write in
the
comments. The more comments there
are,
the sooner I'll release this topic.
Practical
Checklist and Final Advice
Next,
a
practical checklist of what you need
to
do right now. First, check whether
your
temporary protection counts toward
the
requirements for permanent
residency.
This depends on each
individual
country. In some countries,
yes.
In others, no. The Netherlands has
already
announced a three-year permit
after
temporary protection. That's it.
It
will already count toward that
period.
Poland is the same, the Carter
Cooker.
You can already start submitting
documents
for it. You can also use it
next.
Second, don't wait until March
2027
to apply for asylum if you have
grounds
for it. Because asylum systems
will
be overloaded after temporary
protection
ends. When millions of people
submit
their documents at the same time,
those
who apply earlier will have an
advantage
because they will get a
decision
faster. Third, do not move
between
European Union countries without
a
clear understanding of your status in
the
new country. That's it. And in fact,
remember
that after June 12th, 2026,
which
is less than 2 weeks away, there
may
be a situation where you won't be
able
to change your temporary protection
status
from one country to another.
Although
some countries are already
prohibiting
it, let's be honest, there
are
a number of EU countries that still
allow
you to change your status without
any
problems.
That's
it.
And
fourth, keep an eye on the decisions
of
the specific country you live in. And
by
the way, write in the comments which
country
you're watching my videos from.
Each
EU country implements the pact in
its
own way within the framework of
common
minimum standards. Poland,
Czecha,
and Germany will announce their
details
only after the official position
of
the European Commission. So friends,
let's
remember the date, June 12, 2026.
If
you still have temporary protection
now,
you are protected. If you don't
have
it, then you are not protected. So,
look
for options. Either obtain
temporary
protection or get another
legal
status. At the very least, start
working
on it. That's it.
After
March 27, 2027, if you don't have
another
status, this strict system will
start
working against you. That's it.
That's
the situation we have right now.
Maybe
it's neutral, maybe it's negative.
Decide
for yourself based on your
specific
situation. What do you think
about
this? Write in the comments. I'd
be
very interested to read your
thoughts.
Also, let me know what other
topics
you'd like me to cover. I'll be
happy
to do it. Subscribe to the
channel.
Turn on the notification bell
so
you don't miss updates about new
videos.
Thank you all. See you next
time.
https://youtu.be/rC9T5yv7gJg?si=R8EIIX09qBFgEUPD
No comments:
Post a Comment